Thai Iced Coffee (Oliang)
A Brief Overview
Thai Iced Coffee, known as Oliang (also spelled Oleang) in Thailand, is
a popular and invigorating beverage that showcases a unique blend of
flavors. This drink combines strong coffee with a mix of grains and
seeds, sweetened with sugar, and often enriched with condensed milk or
evaporated milk, served over ice.
Ingredients and Preparation
Coffee Base
Oliang starts with a special blend of coffee grounds and other
ingredients such as cardamom, corn, soybeans, and rice. This mixture
gives the coffee its distinctive, rich, and slightly nutty flavor
profile. The blend is traditionally brewed using a coffee sock filter,
which is a cloth strainer that helps achieve a robust extraction.
Sweetening and Cream
Once the coffee is brewed, it is sweetened generously with sugar. The
sweetened coffee is then allowed to cool before being poured over a tall
glass filled with ice. To enhance its creaminess and sweetness, many
variations include the addition of sweetened condensed milk or
evaporated milk, poured on top to create a layered effect. Some versions
also use coconut milk for a different flavor twist.
Flavor Profile
Oliang is known for its bold and aromatic taste, balanced by the
sweetness of sugar and the creaminess of milk. The combination of coffee
and grains results in a complex, deep flavor that is both refreshing and
satisfying.
Cultural Significance
Oliang is not just a beverage but a reflection of Thai coffee culture.
It is widely enjoyed at street stalls, markets, and cafes across
Thailand, often served in a plastic bag with a straw for convenience.
This drink is a testament to the innovative and eclectic nature of Thai
cuisine, blending local ingredients and flavors into a beloved national
favorite.
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